The views on synthetics are all over the board. My gloss: for a newly rebuilt engine with all new seals and gaskets its better to use synthetic. For an apparently original 45 yr old engine like mine its a risk, difficult to quantify. The additional lubrication of a synthetic reduces wear, friction & heat, I haven't seen anyone deny that, subject to the zinc issue, which is not a synthetic/non-synthetic issue--the % of ZDP/zinc additives is (?) independent of whether the oil is synthetic.
Rather, the risk to 45yr old engines from synthetics seems to arise from two related factors: synthetics may not be as good at preserving all seals, including valve stem, and especially old gaskets. 2. The greater detergent qualities in synthetics may excessively cleanse built up deposits around seals and gaskets that serve to minimize leakage.
As a risk-taker (otherwise who would buy a 45 yr old beauty with unknown engine history?) I am tempted to try Mobil 1 but only 15W-50 because the more viscous, the less leakage, always--and also it seems the silver cap normal rather than the gold cap extended life, because the latter apparently has higher detergent qualities due to it being intended to last 15k miles.
Theo Benz
66 230SL-she's a beauty