It would seem unlikely to me that the red light is for the door ajar or brake fluid, if the car is indeed a 230 SL with an update motor. Especially since you cannot see the sensors for the brake fluid. The later cars had a brake fluid reservoir with two caps and the associated sensor is mounted just below each cap.
Have you had any trouble starting the car, that is, anything that would indicate low voltage on the battery. It would be good to check the battery when the car is off, and when the car is running to see what differences, if any you see on voltage.
With the change in engine, could the wires for charging light have been switched around?? I am traveling today, and don't remember off the top which of the lights is which, that is, top one charge, or middle one charge??