Author Topic: M189 6 piston Injection pump issue - stuff coming out of some of the lines only  (Read 5898 times)

scoot

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 I'm trying to resurrect my 1965 300SE and have been working on cleaning the fuel system.  I've been following the steps in Kent Bergsma's YouTube videos which for the most part are just wonderful.   I'm at the stage where I'm trying to clean/flush the injection pump (6 piston). 

As per his instructions I'm pumping a mixture of 80% carb cleaner and 20% ATF through the pump.  That came out with some dirty stuff in the beginning and then became clean fairly quickly.   The next step is to crank the engine with stubby injector lines connected into the pump feeding plastic bags.  What I'm finding after cranking for a while (and running the supply of cleaner through the pump) is that I'm getting fluid out of 3 of the 6 injector lines and (so far) nothing out of the other 3.

Looking at the old Yahoo content I see a suggestion to spray either carb cleaner or wd40 into the offending injector pistons via the flare fitting on top.

I haven't done that but figured I would post this to see if I get some possible suggestions...   

thanks
Scott
Scott Allen
'67 250 SL (early)
Altadena, California

dario

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  • W113 1967 250SL Euro model
    • 2,5 year long restoration - assembly
Hi Scott,

In my opinion there's no need to flush FIP. Rather the tank and fuel (main) lines. Just bring good (clean) fuel to the pump.
Flushing the FIP with this mixture will clean only the "fuel area" inside but if you let the dirts to go out through the valves it could cause to stuck (by this dirt) certain outputs.
I think that's the situation. Nothing else couldn't happen. In this pumps there are cone-type valves, so you have to "just" unscrew the output fittings (only this 3 not working), pull out the cones and flush entire dirt outside.
Don't forget to apply correct torque by screwing the fittings back.
If the pistons are not stuck completely (the car ran properly before), it should run good too after this operation.
Let us know the newest updates.
Dariusz

1967 250SL Euro model (early)
1992 350GDTurbo (expedition)

scoot

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In my opinion there's no need to flush FIP. Rather the tank and fuel (main) lines. Just bring good (clean) fuel to the pump.
Flushing the FIP with this mixture will clean only the "fuel area" inside but if you let the dirts to go out through the valves it could cause to stuck (by this dirt) certain outputs.  I think that's the situation. Nothing else couldn't happen. In this pumps there are cone-type valves, so you have to "just" unscrew the output fittings (only this 3 not working), pull out the cones and flush entire dirt outside.  Don't forget to apply correct torque by screwing the fittings back.  If the pistons are not stuck completely (the car ran properly before), it should run good too after this operation.
When I first flushed the pump (without cranking the engine) dirty stuff came out, then clean stuff.  Then I tested again with engine cranking and got cleaner out of 3 injector lines.  Then I took off the tops of those injector lines that nothing came out of and felt with a long tap and could feel that the piston was not moving.  I sprayed cleaner in there first and tried again, no movement.  Then I used a tap to gently tap on the pistons and one immediately un-stuck.  Then when I crank the engine with the tap resting on top of that piston I can see the tap moving up and down with the injection pump piston.  I did the same thing to the other stuck pistons -- they took more tapping.   After all of them were moving I put my test lines back on the top of the pump and cranked it again for a while (repeatedly).   This time I got fluid out of all 6 pistons  (see picture.). 

Everything in the fuel system of this car is dirty and laquered.   The tank was a mess -- the supply tube from the tank completely clogged with gunk.  It is clean now.  'The fuel pump was stuck and gummy.  I rebuilt it.  I have flushed the forward and return lines.   I removed the fuel filter and housing and cleaned everything.  It had a layer of goo in it. 

The car has not run in probably 15 years.  Maybe only 10 years.  It has been a long time.    The engine cranks great and I changed the oil and it has good oil pressure when cranking.    Now I am cleaning the injection lines that run from the pump to the injectors.  I'm doing this by soaking the lines in evaporust, then blowing diesel through the injection line, then blowing carb cleaner through the injection line, then blowing air through the injection line. 

The last two things to clean are the cold start valve (and replace the two rubber rings) and the injectors themselves.  I have the Mercedessource MFI pop tester/cleaner device but I have not yet removed the injectors. 
Scott Allen
'67 250 SL (early)
Altadena, California

dario

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Thanks for the detailed description. Looks like things go in good direction.
Stuck pistons in FIP are often issues especially when the car was not moving for years.
When you start the car and drive few hundred miles, observe the oil level in FIP (first of all change it for new motor oil with right level).
If this oil level will rising, it's the time for change orings or pump elements (or both) and trim the FIP on the proofstand.
Great job so far, congratulations.
Greetings from Poland.
Dariusz

1967 250SL Euro model (early)
1992 350GDTurbo (expedition)

scoot

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Things are going in a good direction.  I hope to be able to try to fire up the car within a week or two.  But it won't be driving for some time.   The brakes and air suspension need to be dealt with.  I understand what you mean about rising oil level in the injection pump.  My 250SL has the same setup and rising level means gas getting into the oil in the pump.  On my 250SL changing the oil in the pump seems to have alleviated the problem, at least somewhat.
Scott Allen
'67 250 SL (early)
Altadena, California