Author Topic: low oil pressure when warm  (Read 3328 times)

w113dude

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low oil pressure when warm
« on: July 19, 2019, 12:17:45 »
Hello everyone,

Have a freshly rebuild 250sl engine, the engine runs perfect with the exception of the oil pressure showing low when warm, the oil pump was verified, all the bearing tolerances were within range and the engine oil is 15 40, my question is do the oil pressure valve or the oil gauge ever go bad?  or I should ask what is the likelihood of them being faulty?

I thought there might be some small debris stuck in the pressure switch valve. has this happen to anyone?

Thanks
Shaun

Benz Dr.

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Re: low oil pressure when warm
« Reply #1 on: July 19, 2019, 14:05:08 »
Oil pressure should be full above 1,500 RPM. Most engines will show full on the gauge when cold and drop a bit at idle when fully warmed. Tell us what you mean by low oil pressure.
1966 230SL 5 speed, LSD, header pipes, 300SE distributor, ported, polished and balanced, AKA  ''The Red Rocket ''
Dan Caron's SL Barn

1970  3.5 Coupe
1961  190SL
1985   300CD  Turbo Coupe
1981  300SD
2013  GMC  Sierra
1965  230SL
1967 250SL
1970 280SL
1988 560SEC

w113dude

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Re: low oil pressure when warm
« Reply #2 on: July 19, 2019, 16:08:23 »
when cold shows full 3 warmed up the oil pressure drops to 1.5 at idle when in gear even lower,  goes up to full to 3 at 2800 rpm, the oil is nice & clear no sign of wear in the crank and no knocking noise, although it's been very hot these days I have never had anything like this in any of my M129 or M130 engines
« Last Edit: July 19, 2019, 16:25:16 by w113dude »

ja17

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Re: low oil pressure when warm
« Reply #3 on: July 19, 2019, 16:26:39 »
If your engine oil pressure continues to de-grade you could have a problem. It is lower than normal. I think I would drop the oil sub pan and do an inspection of the oil pump screen and pan to see if you have any metal particles.
Joe Alexander
Blacklick, Ohio
1969 Dark Olive 280SL
2002 ML55 AMG (tow vehicle)
2002 SLK32 AMG (350 hp)
1982 300TD Wagon turbo 4spd.
1963 404 Mercedes Unimog (Swedish Army)
1989 flu419 Mercedes Unimog (US Army)
1998 E430
1974 450SLC Rally
1965 220SE Finback

teahead

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Re: low oil pressure when warm
« Reply #4 on: July 19, 2019, 17:29:54 »
What SHOULD it be at idle?  Both in N/P and in D/R?
1970 280SL auto, AC - aka "Edelweiss"

w113dude

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Re: low oil pressure when warm
« Reply #5 on: July 19, 2019, 18:04:47 »
Joe,

I initially thought that may be the problem as well so I changed the pump with a clean screen. no change, I spoke to a few mechanics and they tell me its normal in very hot days.
I should also add if the engine cools off for about half hour then the pressure stays up at 2.5 till it goes for a drive
« Last Edit: July 19, 2019, 18:08:58 by w113dude »

ja17

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Re: low oil pressure when warm
« Reply #6 on: July 20, 2019, 14:56:30 »
1.5 or a bit lower at idle with warmed engine is not unusual. Dropping off the peg at 3000 rpms is unusual. It may just be a result of more bearing clearances from the machine work, worn oil pump, or some bearing damage occurring during break-in period. I have seen debris get stuck in the oil pressure relief valve also. If your oil pressure begins to degrade, you will have to look into it.
Joe Alexander
Blacklick, Ohio
1969 Dark Olive 280SL
2002 ML55 AMG (tow vehicle)
2002 SLK32 AMG (350 hp)
1982 300TD Wagon turbo 4spd.
1963 404 Mercedes Unimog (Swedish Army)
1989 flu419 Mercedes Unimog (US Army)
1998 E430
1974 450SLC Rally
1965 220SE Finback

w113dude

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Re: low oil pressure when warm
« Reply #7 on: July 22, 2019, 19:06:10 »
Thanks,
I will look in to the pressure valve, the bearings were checked with plastigauge all within range, i had the crank cleaned  all passages were cleaned and correct torque.
Just to make sure I'm covering everything I will first replace the oil gauge since I have the cluster out.
will keep you posted.

ja17

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Re: low oil pressure when warm
« Reply #8 on: July 23, 2019, 15:28:10 »
The oil pressure gauge is usually "bullet proof".
Joe Alexander
Blacklick, Ohio
1969 Dark Olive 280SL
2002 ML55 AMG (tow vehicle)
2002 SLK32 AMG (350 hp)
1982 300TD Wagon turbo 4spd.
1963 404 Mercedes Unimog (Swedish Army)
1989 flu419 Mercedes Unimog (US Army)
1998 E430
1974 450SLC Rally
1965 220SE Finback

Benz Dr.

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Re: low oil pressure when warm
« Reply #9 on: July 23, 2019, 17:06:58 »
Oil pumps create volume and oil pressure is created by how tight all of the tolerances are within the engine. The more wear you have on your bearings the lower the oil pressure reading. Oil pressure should stay at full when cold and close to full or above even when fully warmed on a fresh rebuild.
1966 230SL 5 speed, LSD, header pipes, 300SE distributor, ported, polished and balanced, AKA  ''The Red Rocket ''
Dan Caron's SL Barn

1970  3.5 Coupe
1961  190SL
1985   300CD  Turbo Coupe
1981  300SD
2013  GMC  Sierra
1965  230SL
1967 250SL
1970 280SL
1988 560SEC

w113dude

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Re: low oil pressure when warm
« Reply #10 on: August 07, 2019, 14:17:25 »
Update on the low oil pressure, since I had a spare oil gauge I replaced it there was no change, I also replaced the oil pressure valve in the front of the engine that didn't do anything either, so after speaking with the guy who polished the crank we decided to leave it the way it is as it drives very strong, most likely one or two of the bearing have a bit more gaps than usual.  I will be driving the car regularly if anything changes I will notify.

Thanks for all the help.

UJJ

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Re: low oil pressure when warm
« Reply #11 on: August 07, 2019, 14:32:57 »
Hi Shaun,
what is the oil pressure valve in front of the engine?
Thanks, Urban
Urban Janssen
Grass Valley, CA
1968 280 SL - 4speed manual
173 anthracite grey

teahead

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Re: low oil pressure when warm
« Reply #12 on: August 07, 2019, 16:24:26 »
was the engine broken in with DINO oil?

Hopefully.

I'd run synthetic.  Maybe slightly thicker than normal if not driving in the winter.

Sending unit ok?
1970 280SL auto, AC - aka "Edelweiss"

Benz Dr.

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Re: low oil pressure when warm
« Reply #13 on: August 07, 2019, 17:04:42 »
Hi Shaun,
what is the oil pressure valve in front of the engine?
Thanks, Urban

That is a spring loaded valve at the front of your engine designed to bleed off excess oil pressure particularly when oil is cold during or right after starting your engine. If you didn't have this valve, high oil pressure could literally blow out gaskets and seals or damage internal engine parts like your oil pump and drive gears.
1966 230SL 5 speed, LSD, header pipes, 300SE distributor, ported, polished and balanced, AKA  ''The Red Rocket ''
Dan Caron's SL Barn

1970  3.5 Coupe
1961  190SL
1985   300CD  Turbo Coupe
1981  300SD
2013  GMC  Sierra
1965  230SL
1967 250SL
1970 280SL
1988 560SEC