The fluid as such is not a big contributor. Unless it went through a severe 'burning" cycle, it actually lasts almost forever (provided no air, moisture and contamination is induced) In later years, when systems were vacuum filled at the factory and reservoirs had good working closures, it was recommended NOT to change or service p/s fluid at all.
Contamination can be a problem. Dirt can clog up small passages and can obstruct components in the pump and gear from moving.
From what you are saying, I think the most effect you experienced was from changing the hose. These pressure compensation hoses in the p/s system are important for the system working properly. If they are too rigid and do not give, you will experience noise and if they are too soft and give too much, they compensate too much for pressure build up and you lose p/s support.