Important versus practical and affordable is really the question.
If you have a traditional garage where the large door opens and closes several times a day, so that you can park and remove your daily driver regularly, adding heat in the winter and or dehumidification in the summer (or whatever your climate dictates) is quite costly; traditional garages in the USA are rarely insulated and rarely well sealed, making climate control difficult and costly.
If you are talking dead storage or long term storage that's a different matter entirely. My car has spent most of its winters covered in an unheated garage and has not suffered any significant ill effects, mechanical or otherwise. This has been since 2001. This past winter which just ended the other day (as far as my car is concerned) it lived in a local museum, and the result is the same.
Common sense prevails: if you can place your car in what we call "conditioned space" by all means, do so. But to try and "condition" the air in a space not designed for it is futile.