Hi Nick,
Firstly, I have to agree with Frank that if your real problem is a heater that won’t switch off then a by pass hose will not help. A fix on the heater switch is quite easy and can be carried out by removing the large rubber grommet on the bulkhead and there are many posts giving full details on how this should be done.
I had a similar problem but the reason my heater would not switch off was due to a broken operating flap not the switch itself. The passenger side regulating flap has a connecting arm similar to the throttle rods which acts on the on off valve in the heater matrix. As the flap is only plastic the mounting comes under some pressure especially if the heater valve sticks slightly and the flap can easily split and the heater will never turn off. I obtained a new flap from my local MB dealer and fitted it via the fresh air vent in front of the screen. This is easily removed together with the fresh air flap and gives access to both driver and passenger heat/air regulating flaps. It’s quite a while since I did this but I don’t recall having any real problems. My heater now switches off completely.
On the question of the by pass hose fitting, I did this recently as I have fitted A/C and found that it helps to keep the engine cooler. Again, it is a straight forward mod after purchasing the following items
1. 1 meter length of standard MB 18mm heater hose obtainable from main dealer
2. 1 meter of 15.8mm heater hose from Halfords (I’m not sure why they have 15.8mm but they said that was their standard and it fitted well)
3. 1 standard plumbers 15mm on off tap
4. A short length of 15mm copper tube and two connecting ferrules.
5. A good selection of hose clips
6. Two plastic “T” pieces obtained from local motor factors (these will give a loose fit for the 18mm hose and a tight fit for the 15.8mm). I think they were 17mm.
7. PTFE tape
Fitting is a simple case of breaking into the heater inlet hose on the passenger side with a “T” piece and then running the 15.8mm hose into the on off tap using two short lengths of 15mm copper pipe with the ferrules glued/soldered onto the ends to give the hose some purchase. I also found it necessary to use some PTFE tape to obtain a good seal. You will then have to remove the metal feed pipe on the return side that runs under the manifold and replace it with the 18mm MB hose. You will need to retain the small metal joining piece that actually runs over the exhaust manifold to the water pump for heat protection. The new hose can be run under the inlet manifold and well away from the exhaust. This then joins into the second “T” piece and the heater outlet and by pass hose from over the head by the gearbox filler. Fitting will be different for left hand drive cars as they have the exhaust manifold exiting from the rear and metal fittings may well be required at the back as opposed to the front.
The relative part sizes are quite important and I came across them more by accident than design as I simply purchased what was available. The standard 18mm MB fittings were a loose fit onto the “T” pieces but tightened up well. The 15.8mm hose was a tight fit onto the “T” and a loose fit onto the plumbers tap which was sealed with a ferrule and PTFE tape.
I have just returned from a 1,700 mile trip to Italy and all worked well. In fact, it could be that the on/off tap may not be needed as the heater still worked when needed in Switzerland although it wasn’t that cold and I will have to wait for some freezing UK temperatures to see how it works then.
I enclose some pictures which may help if you can decipher the heater and A/C hoses that is.
David Brough
1969 280Sl Auto with A/C
Download Attachment: Inlet Side.jpg60.08 KB
Download Attachment: Outlet Side.jpg63.16 KB
Download Attachment: Top View.jpg71.72 KB